% Text title            : brahma upanishhat
% File name             : brahma\_upan.itx
% Category              : upanishhat
% Location              : doc\_upanishhat
% Transliterated by     : Anshuman Pandey pandey at umich.edu
% Proofread by          : Anshuman Pandey pandey at umich.edu
% Description-comments  : saMnyAsa upanishad
% Latest update         : 16 April 1996, August 19, 2018
% Send corrections to   : sanskrit at cheerful dot c om
%
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\engtitle{.. Brahma Upanishad ..}##
\itxtitle{.. brahmopaniShat ..}##\endtitles ##

OM shaunako ha vai mahAshAlo.a~NgirasaM bhagavantaM
pippalAdamapR^ichChat |  divye brahmapure sampratiShTitA
bhavanti kathaM sR^ijanti kasyaiSha mahimA babhUva yo
hmaShe mahimA babhUva ka eShaH |
tasmai sa hovAcha brahmavidyaM variShThAm |  prANo hyeSha
AtmA |  Atmano mahimA babhuva devAnAmAyuH sa devAnAM
nidhanamanidhanaM divye brahmapure virajaM niShkalaM
shubhramakSharaM yadbrahma vibhAti sa niyachChati
maghukararAjAnaM mAkShikavaditi | yathA mAkShIkaikena
tantunA jAlaM vakShipati tenApakarShati tathaivaiSha prANo
yadA yAti sa.nsR^iShTamAkR^iShya | prANadevatAstAH sarvA
nADyaH | suShvape shyenAkAshavadyathA khaM shyenamAshritya
yAti svamAlayamevaM suShupto brUte yathaivaiSha devadatto
yaShTyA.api tADyamAno na yatyevamiShTApUrtaiH
shubhAshubhairna lipyate | yathA kumAro niShkAma
AnandamupayAti tathaivaiSha devadattaH svapna AnandamabhiyAti |
veda eva paraM jyotiH jyotiShkAmo jyotirAnandayate |
bhUyastenaiva svapnAya gachChati jalaukAvat | yathA
jalaukA.agramagraM nayatyAtmAnaM nayati paraM sa.ndhaya |
yatparaM nAparaM tyajati sa jAgradabhidhiyate | yathaivaiSha
kapAlAShTakaM sa.nnayati | tameva stana iva lambate
vedadevayonaH | yatra jAgrati shubhAshubhaM niruktamasya
devasya sa samprasAro.antharyAmI khagaH karkaTakaH puShkaraH
puruShaH grANo hi.nsA parAparaM brahma AtmA devatA vedayati |
ya evaM veda sa paraM brahma dhaM kShetraj~namupaiti || 1||
athAsya puruShasya chatvAri sthAnAni bhavanti
nAbhirhR^idayaM kaNThaM bhUrdheti | tatra chatuShpAdaM
brahma vibhAti | jAgaritaM svapnaM suShuptaM turIyamiti |
jAgarite brahmA svapne viShNuH suShuptau rudrasturIyaM
paramAkSharaM Adityashcha viShNushcheshvarashcha sa puruShaH
sa prANaH sa jIvaH so.agniH seshvarashcha jAgratteShaM madhye
yatparaM brahma vibhAti | svayamamanaskamashrotramapANipAdaM
jyotirvarjitaM na tatra lokA na lokA vedA na vedA devA na
devA yaj~nA na yaj~na mAtA na mAtA pitA na pitA snuSha na
snuSha chANDAlo na chANDAlaH pailkaso na pailkasaH shramaNo na
shramaNaH pashavo na pashavastApaso na tApasa ityekameva
paraM brahma vibhAti | hR^idyAkAshe tadvij~nAnamAkAshaM
tatsuShiramAkAshaM tadvedyaM hR^idyAkAshaM yasminnidaM
sa.ncharati vacharati yasminnidaM sarvamotaM protam | saM
vibhoH prajA j~nAyeran | na tatra devA R^iShayaH pitara rishate
pratibuddhaH sarvaviditi || 2||
hR^idisthA devatAH sarvA hR^idi prANAH pratiShThitAH |
hR^idi prANashcha jyotishcha trivR^itsUtraM cha yanmahat ||
hR^idi chaitanye tiShThati yaj~nopavItaM paramaM pavitraM
prajApateryatsahajaM purastAt |
AyuShyamagrapaM pratimu~ncha shubhraM yaj~nopavItaM balamastu tejaH ||
sashikhaM vapanaM kR^itvA bahiHsUtraM tyajed.hbudhaH |
yadakSharaM paraM brahma tatsUtramiti dhArayet ||
sUchanAtsUtramityAhuH sUtraM nAma paraM padam |
tatsUtraM viditaM yena sa vipro vedapAragaH ||
tena sarvamidaM protaM sUtre maNigaNA iva |
tatsUtraM dhArayedyogI yogavittattvadarshivAn ||
bahiHsUtraM tyajedvidvAnyogamuttamamAsthitaH |
brahmabhAvamayaM sUtraM dhArayedyaH sa chetanaH ||
dhAraNAttasya sUtrasya nochChiShTho nAshuchirbhavet |
sUtramantargataM yeShAM j~nAnayaj~nopavItinAm ||
te chai sUtravido loke te cha yaj~nopavItinaH |
j~nAnashikhino j~nAnaniShThA j~nAnayaj~nopavItihaH ||
j~nAnameva paraM teShAM pavitraM j~nAnamuttamam |
agneriva shikhA nAnyA yasya j~nAnamayI shikhA ||
sa shikhItyuchyate vidvAnitare keshadhAriNaH || 3||
karmaNyadhikR^itA ye tu vaidike brAhmaNAdayaH |
taiH sa.ndhAryamida sUtraM kriyA~NgaM taddhi vai smR^itam ||
shikhA j~nAnamayI yasya upavItaM cha tanmayam |
brAhmaNyaM sakalaM tasya iti brahmavido viduH ||
idaM yaj~nopavItaM tu pavitraM yatparAyaNam |
sa vidvAnyaj~nopavItI syAtsa yaj~naH sa cha yaj~navit ||
eko devaH sarvabhUteShu gUDhaH sarvavyApI sarvabhUtAntarAtmA |
karmAdhyakShaH sarvabhUtAdhivAsaH sAkShI chetA kevalo nirguNashcha ||
eko manIShI niShkiyANAM bahUnAmekaM santaM bahudhA yaH karoti |
tamAtmAnaM ye.anupaShyanti dhIrAsteShaM shAntiH shAshvatI netareShAm ||
AtmAnamaraNiM kR^itvA praNavaM chottarAraNim |
dhyAnanormathanAbhyAsAddevaM pashyennigUDhavat ||
tileShu tailaM dadhinIva sarpirApaH strotaHsvaraNIShu chAnniH |
evamAtmA.a.atmani gR^ihmate.asau satyenainaM tapasA yo.anupashyati ||
UrNanAbhiryathA tantUnsR^ijate sa.nharatyapi |
jAgratsvapne tathA jIvo gachChatyAgachChate punaH ||
padmakoshapratIkAshaM suShiraM chApyadhomukham |
hR^idayaM tadvijAnIyAdvishvasyA.a.ayatanaM mahat ||
netrasthaM jAgrataM vidyAtkaNThe svapnaM vinirdiShet |
suShuptaM hR^idayasthaM tu turIyaM mUrdhni sa.nsthitam ||
yadAtmA praj~nayA.a.atmAnaM sa.ndhatte paramAtmani |
tena sa.ndhyA dhyAnameva tasmAtsandhyAbhivandanam ||
nirodakAdhyAnasa.ndhyA vAkkAyakleshavarjitA |
sa.ndhinI sarvabhUtAnAM sA sa.ndhyA hyekadaNDinAm ||
yato vAcho nivartante aprApya manasA saha |
AnnandametajjIvasya yaM j~nAtvA muchyate budhaH ||
sarvavyApinamAtmAnaM kShIre sarprivArpitam |
AtmAtapomUlaM tadbrahmopaniShatparam |
sarvAtmaikatvarIpeNa tadbrahmopaniShatparamiti || 4||
          ityatharvavede brahmopaniShatsamAptA ||
##

Many publications do not include the first verse above
and start with 
athAsya puruShasya chatvAri sthAnAni bhavanti


Encoded by Anshuman Pandey pandey at u.washington.edu

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Please send corrections to sanskrit@cheerful.com
Last updated \today
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